Breeds: dog

Chow Chow

Chow Chow
Illustration by Mr. Petman
Size
medium
Height at withers
48–56 cm, males46–51 cm, females
Weight
25–32 kg, males20–27 kg, females
Lifespan
9–12 years
Group
Apartment friendlyCalmGuarding
Sheddingmoderate
Exercisewalks
Groomingregular

An editorial estimate, not a measurement.

Suits. Спокойна, не навязчива, охраняет территорию без агрессии к семье.

Be aware. Густая шерсть и жара несовместимы. Нужна ранняя социализация — порода недоверчива к чужим.

Temperament

Отстранённая, достойная и не склонная к панибратству собака. Чау-чау выбирает одного человека, к остальным вежливо равнодушна. Не любит, когда её трогают чужие. Малоподвижна по сравнению с большинством пород. Упряма, обучается медленно.

Care

Очень густая шерсть с плотным подшёрстком: вычёсывать три раза в неделю, в линьку ежедневно, иначе колтуны снимают только под наркозом. Жару переносит тяжело. Наследственно значимы заворот век, дисплазия и болезни кожи в складках. Особенность породы — синий язык, это норма.

Origin

Одна из древнейших пород Китая, использовалась и как охранная, и как охотничья. В Европу попала в XIX веке.

What to watch in this breed

Breed predispositions are not a diagnosis and not a sentence. They are what occurs in this breed more often than in others, and what is worth knowing in advance.

Watch firstEntropion
The eyelid rolls inward and the lashes scratch the cornea. Constant watering, a squinting eye, the animal rubbing its face with a paw. It is fixed by surgery; leaving it means a corneal ulcer.
Keep in mindHip dysplasia
The puppy sits to one side, struggles to get up after sleeping, runs with a “bunny hop” using both hind legs together. What is in your hands: no excess weight and no jumping down from height while it grows. The puppy’s parents are screened by X-ray — ask the breeder.
Keep in mindPoor heat tolerance
In a Kazakh summer this is the breed’s main risk. Walk early morning and late evening, always carry water, never leave the animal in a car. Signs of overheating: rapid panting with the tongue out, drooling, an unsteady gait. Heatstroke kills in minutes, not hours.

A predisposition means a probability, not a disease. Most animals of these breeds live their lives without any of it. We do not diagnose: the list is here so you know what to ask your vet at a routine check-up and which signs not to write off as old age.

Weight and lifespan are a guide for the breed, not a standard for your animal. Actual figures depend on the line, care and health.

Where to get one: Chow Chow breeders

These records are collected by us and marked verified only after a call. Ring ahead: available litters change every week.

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