Breeds: cat

Abyssinian

Abyssinian
Illustration by Mr. Petman
Size
small
Weight
4–5 kg, males3–4 kg, females
Lifespan
12–15 years
Group
Needs exerciseApartment friendlySheds little
Sheddinglow
Exercisehigh
Groomingclipping and brushing

An editorial estimate, not a measurement.

Suits. Активная, любопытная, всегда в движении и на высоте.

Be aware. Не переносит скуку. Амилоидоз почек и вывих коленной чашечки — наследственные риски.

Temperament

Очень деятельная и любопытная кошка, которая не сидит на месте. Абиссинка исследует всё, лазает по шкафам, участвует в делах хозяина. Привязчива, плохо переносит одиночество и скуку. Голос тихий.

Care

Короткая шерсть, уход простой — вычёсывать раз в неделю. Нужны высота и игры: без этого энергия уходит в разрушение. Наследственно значимы прогрессирующая атрофия сетчатки, дефицит пируваткиназы и болезни дёсен — зубы требуют внимания с молодости.

Origin

Одна из старейших культурных пород, признана в Англии в конце XIX века. Происхождение спорно, к Абиссинии отношение имеет скорее по названию.

What to watch in this breed

Breed predispositions are not a diagnosis and not a sentence. They are what occurs in this breed more often than in others, and what is worth knowing in advance.

Keep in mindProgressive retinal atrophy
Sight goes gradually, starting at dusk. The animal bumps into furniture in dim light, refuses a dark stairwell, its eyes shine more in the dark. There is no cure, but a blind animal lives a full life as long as you do not move the furniture.
Keep in mindTeeth
In small breeds the teeth are crowded, tartar builds early, and teeth are lost by five years old. Look at the gums: redness at the tooth line and bad breath already call for a scale. Brush at home; dry food does not clean teeth, contrary to popular belief.

A predisposition means a probability, not a disease. Most animals of these breeds live their lives without any of it. We do not diagnose: the list is here so you know what to ask your vet at a routine check-up and which signs not to write off as old age.

Weight and lifespan are a guide for the breed, not a standard for your animal. Actual figures depend on the line, care and health.

Where to get one: Abyssinian breeders

These records are collected by us and marked verified only after a call. Ring ahead: available litters change every week.

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